DIN 1629 Carbon Seamless Steel Pipes
DIN 1629 carbon seamless steel pipes are high-quality, non-alloy steel tubes designed for use in various industrial applications where strength and durability are essential. These pipes are manufactured without welds, ensuring a uniform structure and higher resistance to pressure and stress. The standard specifies three primary grades: DIN 1629 ST 37.0, ST 44.0, and ST 52.0, each with unique chemical compositions and mechanical properties that make them suitable for different engineering requirements.
Each grade of DIN 1629 pipe is tailored for specific applications such as piping systems, pressure vessels, and structural components. They are available in a wide range of sizes, with outer diameters ranging from 10 mm to 324 mm, wall thicknesses from 1 mm to 30 mm, and lengths up to 14,000 mm. This versatility makes them ideal for both small-scale and large-scale industrial projects.
The material composition of DIN 1629 pipes includes elements like carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur. While all grades contain these elements, the ST52.0 grade specifically includes silicon and manganese, which contribute to its superior strength. The carbon content varies between grades: ST37.0 has 0.17%, ST44.0 has 0.21%, and ST52.0 has 0.22%. These differences result in varying levels of mechanical performance, including yield and tensile strengths.
The minimum yield strength of ST37.0 is 235 MPa, with a tensile strength of up to 480 MPa. ST44.0 offers a yield strength of at least 275 MPa and a tensile strength of up to 550 MPa, while ST52.0 provides the highest yield strength of 355 MPa and a tensile strength of up to 650 MPa. Due to its superior mechanical properties, ST52.0 is considered the most expensive and high-performance grade within the DIN 1629 standard.
DIN 1629 steel pipes can be heat-treated through processes such as hot rolling, cold working, stress relief, annealing, or normalizing to enhance their mechanical properties and improve overall performance. This flexibility allows manufacturers to tailor the pipes to meet specific application needs, whether for high-pressure environments or structural support systems.
DIN 1629 Seamless Pipe Specification Chart
Standard |
DIN 1629 |
Grade |
ST52 |
Size in MM |
4 To 190 x Wall Thickness 0.5 To 15 |
Outer Dimensions in MM |
4 To 60 |
Wall Thickness in MM |
0.5 To 8 |
Schedule |
Schedule XS, Schedule 160, Schedule 40, Schedule XXS, Schedule 80 Supplier and Manufacturer |
Length in MM |
6000 |
Pipe Marking |
All Pipe are marked as follows: Supplier or Manufacturer’s Name, Standard, Grade, OD, Thickness, Length, Heat Number |
Chemical Properties of DIN 1629 St52.0 Carbon Steel Pipes & Tubes
Symbol |
Material Number |
C |
P |
S |
N¹) |
St37.0 |
1.0254 |
0.17 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
0.009²) |
St44.0 |
1.0255 |
0.21 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
0.009²) |
St52.0³) |
1.0421 |
0.22 |
0.040 |
0.035 |
- |
DIN 1629 Pipe Mechanical Composition
Steel Grade |
Upper Yield Stress ReH for wall thickness, in mm, |
Tensile strength Rm N/mm² |
Elongation(%) A5 |
Symbol |
Material Number |
up to 16 |
over 16 up to 40 |
over 40 up to 65 |
Longitudinal |
Transverse |
St 37.0 |
1.0254 |
235 |
225 |
216 |
350²) to 480 |
25 |
23 |
St 44.0 |
1.0256 |
275¹) |
265¹) |
255¹) |
420²) to 550 |
21 |
19 |
St 52.0 |
1.0421 |
355 |
345 |
335 |
500²) to 650 |
21 |
19 |
DIN 1629 Equivalent ASTM
DIN 1629 |
EN |
BS NFA 49.210/49.112 |
ASTM 53 |
Grade St 37 |
EN 10216.1 Grade P235 T1 |
Grade TU 37 B TU E 220 A |
Grade B |
Grade St 44 |
EN 10216.1 Grade P275T1 |
Grade TU 42 B TU E 235 A |
Grade B |
Grade St 52-0 |
EN 10216-3 Grade P355N |
NFA Grade P355N |
ASME SA 381 Grade Y 52 |
Tuberia DIN 1629 Temperature Range
Steel Grade |
Yield stress value by working temperature (Thickness increasing) |
50℃ |
200℃ |
250℃ |
300℃ |
St 37 |
235-215 |
185-170 |
165-150 |
140-130 |
St 44 |
275-255 |
215-200 |
195-180 |
165-155 |
St 52 |
355-335 |
248-230 |
225-210 |
195-185 |
Tubi DIN 1629 Sizes
- Wall Thickness in MM: 1 To 30
- Outer Diameter in MM: 10 To 324
- Length in MM: 14000
Check dimensions, tolerance and specification of DIN 1629 Seamless Tubes
Tolerance Chart of DIN 1629 Seamless Tubes
Execution |
Size Range |
OD Tolerance |
Wall Tolerance |
Hot-rolled Tube |
OD – 80 mm, OD > 80 mm, Wall < 12 mm, Wall - 12 mm |
± 0.4 mm ± 0.5 % of OD |
± 0.7 mm ± (5 % x wall thickness + 0.1 mm) |
Hot-rolled peeled tube |
All sizes, Wall < 12 mm, Wall - 12 mm |
+ 0.25/- 0 mm |
± 0.8 mm ± (5 % x wall thickness + 0.2 mm) |
Cold Worked tube, cold-rolled or cold-drawn |
OD < 40 mm, OD 40 - 80 mm, OD > 80, Wall Thickness < 6 mm, Wall Thickness 6 - 8 mm, Wall Thickness > 8 |
+ 0.30/- 0 mm* + 0.35/- 0 mm* + 0.40/- 0 mm* |
± 0.30 mm ± 0.35 mm ± 0.40 mm |
DIN 1629 st 52 Length
Component length (mm) |
Outer Diameter 30 To 100 mm |
Outer Diameter 100 To 254 mm |
10-100 |
+ 1.0/- 0 |
+ 2.0/- 0 |
600-1200 |
+ 3.0/- 0 |
+ 4.0/- 0 |
100-600 |
+ 2.0/- 0 |
+ 3.0/- 0 |
1200-5000 |
+ 5.0/- 0 |
+ 6.0/- 0 |
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