Firefighters sue over excessive noise from sirens

The Buffalo News recently published a story about a growing legal battle involving firefighters who are suing over the damaging effects of emergency sirens.

Fire sirens have long been a symbol of firefighting, but their loud, piercing sound may be doing more harm than good. Over 190 firefighters in Buffalo believe they've suffered hearing damage due to the constant exposure to these sirens and have taken legal action. Their lawsuit is similar to cases filed by firefighters in cities like Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, and Chicago, where plaintiffs claim that manufacturers knew or should have known about the risks.

Currently, 20 lawsuits are being heard in federal court in Buffalo. The case was initially filed in state court in September and was later moved to federal court by the six defendants involved. One of the companies named in the suit is Pierce Manufacturing, and its attorney, Anthony J. Colucci III, emphasized that both sides have the right to a fair judicial process.

This isn’t the first time firefighters have pursued legal action over hearing loss. In 2011, Federal Signal Corp., a major siren manufacturer, reached a settlement with 1,125 firefighters. The company offered $3.8 million, averaging around $3,380 per firefighter. While the lawyer representing the firefighters called it a satisfactory resolution, Federal Signal maintained that it had strong legal defenses and believed its sirens were essential for public safety.

Another key defendant in the current case is American LaFrance, along with other Pennsylvania-based companies such as Kovatch Mobile Equipment, Seagrave Fire Apparatus, and Mack Trucks. According to the lawsuit, the fire truck compartments were not designed with sufficient noise reduction in mind, contributing to the firefighters’ hearing loss.

The connection between noise exposure and hearing loss among firefighters has been well documented. In 1992, U.S. Fire Administrator Olin L. Greene called noise “the most underrated health hazard” for emergency responders. A 2007 University of California study found that 40% of firefighters were at risk of noise-induced hearing loss, and many used ear protection only a third of the time.

As this case moves forward, it raises important questions about workplace safety, corporate responsibility, and the long-term impact of everyday tools used in life-saving professions. With more firefighters coming forward, the outcome could set a significant precedent for future claims.

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